The valuing of variations in any project are lifeblood of a project provided they are properly settled in terms of fair and properly evaluated Star Rates. So actually you want to know “what are star rates”. In unit price contract the Bill of Quantities (BQ or BOQ) is provided by the employer through his consultants … Read more
PERT is an acronym of Program evaluation and review technique, it is a project network analysis that was developed by the U.S Navy in 1950s to facilitate the management of large and complex projects. The management of the project will involve the planning and the control of the projects. The individual components of the projects … Read more
The shear strength of the final asphalt product is affected by the quality of the asphalt prime coat applied. Asphalt Prime Coat is also termed as emulsified asphalt, water diluted asphalt and Cutback aliphatic spray. Recently I have got the chance of working on a highway project somewhere in a mountainous cold-weather region. And I … Read more
So I am glad that you have asked me “what a waffle slab system is?” – You have asked this question because waffle slab is not that common throughout the world. Its not like a flat slab which is here and there i.e. everywhere – and 90% chance is that the slab shielding you from … Read more
Irrigation Department of the Punjab is a Government deprtment with over with over 52,000 employees of the Provincial Irrigation Department. It is aimed to do river and riverain surveys, barrages construction work and canal works, tubewels flood control and protection schemes, drainage schemes and construction of reservoirs. In most of the cases the recruitment in … Read more